نظم عمومی و حقوق مالکیت ادبی و هنری

Copyright because of its extensive relationship with the artist and the creative human nature is one of the natural needs and a social necessity no substitute for human life. The social life and exchange of artistic and literary products leads people to make social, political and cultural relationships. In this field, the states as representative of nations, for establishing and maintaining of this relationship, need to make rules for the proper administration, the regulation of social relations, determination and declaration of their rights and duties and, finally, protection of the rights and individual freedoms and the public order. One of the most important tasks that have been undertaken by the government is the regulation and the balance of these rights and freedoms and the protection of key elements of social life such as discipline, security, peace, health and public interest. States excessive favoritism of each of this elements or rights may lead to violation of the rights of individuals or shaking the foundations of the vital life of a government. Hence, the explanation of each of these rights and their assurance and in return, providing of definition of issues ensuring social life including public order and public interest could be solution for resolve of challenges in front of governments.